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Atmos. Meas. Tech. Discuss., 5, 471-516, 2012
www.atmos-meas-tech-discuss.net/5/471/2012/
doi:10.5194/amtd-5-471-2012
© Author(s) 2012. This work is distributed
under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.


Relative drifts and stability of satellite and ground-based stratospheric ozone profiles at NDACC lidar stations

P. J. Nair1, S. Godin-Beekmann1, L. Froidevaux2, L. E. Flynn3, J. M. Zawodny4, J. M. Russell III5, A. Pazmiño1, G. Ancellet1, W. Steinbrecht6, H. Claude6, T. Leblanc7, S. McDermid7, J. A. E. van Gijsel8, B. Johnson9, A. Thomas10, D. Hubert11, J.-C. Lambert11, and H. Nakane12
1LATMOS-IPSL, UMR8190, CNRS/INSU – UPMC Université Paris 06, Paris, France
2Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California, USA
3National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, 5200 Auth Rd, Camp Springs, MD, USA
4Chemistry and Dynamics Branch, NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia, USA
5Center for Atmospheric Sciences, Hampton University, Hampton, Virginia, USA
6Meteorologisches Observatorium, Deutscher Wetterdienst, Hohenpeißenberg, Germany
7Table Mountain Facility, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Wrightwood, CA, USA
8Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute, De Bilt, The Netherlands
9Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Boulder, USA
10National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Lauder, Central Otago, New Zealand
11Belgium Institute for Space Aeronomy, (IASB-BIRA), Brussels, Belgium
12National Institute for Environmental Studies, Ibaraki 305, Japan

Abstract. The long-term evolution of stratospheric ozone at different stations in the low and mid-latitudes is investigated. The analysis is performed by comparing the collocated profiles of ozone lidars, at the northern mid-latitudes (Meteorological Observatory Hohenpeißenberg, Haute-Provence Observatory, Tsukuba and Table Mountain Facility), tropics (Mauna Loa Observatory) and southern mid-latitudes (Lauder), with ozonesondes and space-borne sensors (SBUV(/2), SAGE II, HALOE, UARS MLS and Aura MLS), extracted around the stations. Relative differences are calculated to find biases and temporal drifts in the measurements. All measurement techniques show their best agreement with respect to the lidar at 20–40 km, where the differences are within ±3% and drifts are less than ±0.3% yr−1 at all stations. In addition, the stability of the long-term ozone observations (lidar, SBUV(/2), SAGE II and HALOE) is evaluated by the cross-comparison of each data set. In general, all lidars and SBUV(/2) exhibit near zero drifts and the comparison between SAGE II and HALOE shows larger, but insignificant drifts. The RMS of the drifts of lidar and SBUV(/2) is 0.22 and 0.27% yr−1, respectively. The average drifts of the long-term data sets, derived from various comparisons, are less than ±0.3% yr−1 in 20–40 km at all stations. A combined time series of the relative differences between SAGE II, HALOE and Aura MLS with respect to lidar data at six sites is constructed, to obtain long-term data sets lasting up to 27 yr. The relative drifts derived from these combined data are very small, within ±0.2% yr−1.

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Citation: Nair, P. J., Godin-Beekmann, S., Froidevaux, L., Flynn, L. E., Zawodny, J. M., Russell III, J. M., Pazmiño, A., Ancellet, G., Steinbrecht, W., Claude, H., Leblanc, T., McDermid, S., van Gijsel, J. A. E., Johnson, B., Thomas, A., Hubert, D., Lambert, J.-C., and Nakane, H.: Relative drifts and stability of satellite and ground-based stratospheric ozone profiles at NDACC lidar stations, Atmos. Meas. Tech. Discuss., 5, 471-516, doi:10.5194/amtd-5-471-2012, 2012.   Bibtex   EndNote   Reference Manager    XML