Volumes and Issues  Contents of Issue 2  
Atmos. Meas. Tech. Discuss., 2, 1221-1246, 2009
www.atmos-meas-tech-discuss.net/2/1221/2009/
doi:10.5194/amtd-2-1221-2009
© Author(s) 2009. This work is distributed
under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.


Reviewing the development of a ground-based FTIR water vapour profile analysis

M. Schneider and F. Hase
IMK-ASF, Forschungszentrum und Universität Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany

Abstract. Analytic algorithms effectively applied for ground-based infrared remote sensing of many different atmospheric trace gases can be rather ineffective for the remote sensing of tropospheric water vapour profiles. Reasons are the large vertical gradient and variability of water vapour as well as its large concentrations. We review the most important features of analysis and radiative transfer modeling required for monitoring tropospheric water vapour profiles by ground-based FTIR experiments. These are: a fit of a variety of different water vapour lines with different strength, a logarithmic scale inversion, a speed dependent Voigt line shape model, and a joint temperature profile inversion. Furthermore, the introduction of an interspecies constraint allows for a monitoring of HDO/H2O ratio profiles.

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Citation: Schneider, M. and Hase, F.: Reviewing the development of a ground-based FTIR water vapour profile analysis, Atmos. Meas. Tech. Discuss., 2, 1221-1246, doi:10.5194/amtd-2-1221-2009, 2009.   Bibtex   EndNote   Reference Manager    XML