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<article language="en">
	<journal>
		<journal_title>Atmospheric Measurement Techniques Discussions</journal_title>
		<journal_url>www.atmos-meas-tech-discuss.net</journal_url>
		<eissn>1867-8610</eissn>
		<volume_number>2</volume_number>
		<issue_number>2</issue_number>
		<publication_year>2009</publication_year>
	</journal>
	<doi>10.5194/amtd-2-1099-2009</doi>
	<article_url>http://www.atmos-meas-tech-discuss.net/2/1099/2009/</article_url>
	<abstract_html>http://www.atmos-meas-tech-discuss.net/2/1099/2009/amtd-2-1099-2009.html</abstract_html>
	<fulltext_pdf>http://www.atmos-meas-tech-discuss.net/2/1099/2009/amtd-2-1099-2009.pdf</fulltext_pdf>
	<start_page>1099</start_page>
	<end_page>1141</end_page>
	<publication_date>2009-04-22</publication_date>
	<article_title content_type="html">Particle Loss Calculator – a new software tool for the assessment of the performance of aerosol inlet systems</article_title>
	<authors>
		<author numeration="1" affiliations="1,2">
			<name>S.-L. von der Weiden</name>
			<email>vonders@mpch-mainz.mpg.de</email>
		</author>
		<author numeration="2" affiliations="1">
			<name>F. Drewnick</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="3" affiliations="1,2">
			<name>S. Borrmann</name>
		</author>
	</authors>
	<affiliations>
		<affiliation numeration="1" content_type="html">Particle Chemistry Department, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Joh.-J.-Becher-Weg 27, 55128 Mainz, Germany</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="2" content_type="html">Institute for Atmospheric Physics, Johannes Gutenberg University, Joh.-J.-Becher-Weg 21, 55128 Mainz, Germany</affiliation>
	</affiliations>
	<abstract content_type="html">Most aerosol measurements require an inlet system to transport aerosols from
a select sampling location to a suitable measurement device through some
length of tubing. Such inlet systems must be optimized to minimize aerosol
sampling artifacts and maximize sampling efficiency. In this study we
introduce a new multifunctional software tool (&lt;i&gt;Particle Loss
Calculator&lt;/i&gt;, PLC) that can be used to quickly determine aerosol sampling
efficiency and particle transport losses due to passage through arbitrary
tubing systems. The software employs relevant empirical and theoretical
relationships found in established literature and accounts for the most
important sampling and transport effects that might be encountered during
deployment of typical, ground-based ambient aerosol measurements. The
software treats non-isoaxial and non-isokinetic aerosol sampling, aerosol
diffusion and sedimentation as well as turbulent inertial deposition and
inertial deposition in bends and contractions of tubing. This software was
validated through comparison with experimentally determined particle losses
for several tubing systems bent to create various diffusion, sedimentation
and inertial deposition properties. As long as the tube geometries are not
&quot;too extreme&quot;, agreement is satisfactory. We discuss the conclusions of
these experiments, the limitations of the software and present three examples
of the use of the &lt;i&gt;Particle Loss Calculator&lt;/i&gt; in the field.</abstract>
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